Horse Breeds: Abtenauer

If you're looking for a draft horse that is smaller than most others, you might be looking for the Abtenauer. Not a lot is known about these adorable draft horses because there isn't really an official registry for them. We don't even know how many there are today. But their bloodlines are incredibly pure because of their geographic isolation. They are almost never seen outside their region of origin, the Abtenau Valley in Austria.

We don't even really know where the Abtenauer comes from. It's thought to be descended from Greek military mounts that were left in the region when they were no longer needed, but this is speculation at best. All we know is that they have been in the Abtenau Valley for centuries. It's not expected that we'll ever know much more than that.

Standing only about 15 hands high, the Abtenauer is small for a draft horse. They're beautifully built and are incredibly graceful. Their low center of gravity means they have astounding balance and are not easily ruffled. Their sweet disposition makes them a great companion horse, especially for younger people. 

Unlike some other draft horses, the Abtenauer is born with a curly coat. Foals loose this coat as they mature. Typical colors for this breed are roan, black, and chestnut. Leopard spotting sometimes happens but is not desirable.

This undemanding breed is great for both agricultural work and as a pleasant companion. 

Horse Breeds: Abstang Horse

The Abstang Horse is a newer breed that is not yet widely recognized. It's actually a cross between the elegant Arabian and the sturdy Mustang. I find it a little surprising that it took so long for this cross to become popular given the inherently wonderful traits of two of the hardiest and most popular breeds on the planet.

The Abstang didn't exist at all until the 1990s when a woman in Utah (Michelle Brown) experimented with crossing the Mustang and the Arabian. She was hoping that the offspring would be both unique and desirable, and they absolutely were. She ended up with youngsters that were as eager to please as the Arabian and as spirited as an untamed Mustang. But the young horses were also a little reticent, requiring that she work to earn their trust. Once she did, they were impressive horses indeed.

She called her new breed the Abstang and in 1993 the International Abstang Registry & Association was founded. In order the qualify for registration, the horses must display the refinement and endurance of an Arabian and the fearless and stubborn nature of the Mustang.

The adult horses are usually small in size, hardy, and surefooted. Because the breed is still so new, and the Mustang can sometimes have a fuzzy coat, there is still some variation in the conformation and characteristics of the breed. The Mustang features can sometimes override the refinement of the Arabian, but this is not desirable. A more favorable conformation will include a straight profile and a rounded croup. All colors and patterns are acceptable in this adorable breed.

The Abstang makes a great endurance horse, but they can also be used for show and just for pleasure. They tend to be good on the ranch as well because they're so quite and surefooted. They are fearless and loyal as well as spirited and very tough, so they make great trail horses and can be used to herd cattle and sheep if necessary. 

All in all, the Abstang is an interesting and fun experimental breed that definitely has some promise.